Rutherford Model of the Atom
Rutherford Model of the Atom
Rutherford’s Model of an Atom: On the basis of his experiment, Rutherford concluded that:
On the basis of his experiment, Rutherford put forward the nuclear model of an atom, having the following features:
Note : Rutherford suggested that his model of atom was similar to that of our solar system. In the ‘solar system, the different planets are revolving around the Sun. In the same manner, in an atom the electrons are revolving around the nucleus. So, these electrons are also called planetary electrons.
Which of the following statement / statements are correct : (a) Rutherford used a thin layer of gold foil in his experiment. (b) Most of the space inside the atom is filled with protons because most of the alpha-particles passed through the gold foil without getting deflected. (c) Very few particles were deflected from their path, indicating that the positive charge of the atom occupies very little space. | |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation | |||
When alpha particles are used to bombard gold foil, most of the alpha particles pass through undeflected. This result indicates that most of the volume of a gold atom consists of: | |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Rutherford's scattering experiment is related to the size of the : | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation | |||
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